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December 22, 2020
1973: The Universal House of Justice establishes the International Teaching Center
5 June 1973:
To all National Spiritual Assemblies
ANNOUNCE ESTABLISHMENT HOLY LAND LONG ANTICIPATED
INTERNATIONAL TEACHING CENTRE DESTINED EVOLVE INTO ONE THOSE WORLD-SHAKING
WORLD-EMBRACING WORLD-DIRECTING ADMINISTRATIVE INSTITUTIONS ORDAINED BY
BAHA'U'LLAH ANTICIPATED BY 'ABDU'L-BAHA ELUCIDATED BY SHOGHI EFFENDI.
MEMBERSHIP THIS NASCENT INSTITUTION COMPRISES ALL HANDS CAUSE GOD AND INITIALLY
THREE COUNSELLORS WHO WITH HANDS PRESENT HOLY LAND WILL CONSTITUTE NUCLEUS ITS
VITAL OPERATIONS. CALLING UPON HOOPER DUNBAR FLORENCE MAYBERRY 'AZIZ YAZDI
PROCEED HOLY LAND ASSUME THIS HIGHLY MERITORIOUS SERVICE. OFFERING PRAYERS
HEARTFELT GRATITUDE SACRED THRESHOLD THIS FURTHER EVIDENCE ORGANIC EVOLUTION
ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER BAHA'U'LLAH.
With loving Baha'i greetings,
The Universal House of Justice
(Messages from the Universal House of Justice, ‘1963-1986’)
November 17, 2020
1973: Mansion of Mazra’ih was finally purchased after many years of lease

Aerial view of the Mansion of Mazra'ih
and surrounding gardens-April 1979
(Baha'i Media Bank)
15 March 1973
To all National Spiritual Assemblies
OCCASION NAW-RUZ 130 JOYOUSLY ANNOUNCE BAHA'I WORLD ACQUISITION BY PURCHASE MANSION MAZRA'IH RESULT SEVERAL YEARS PATIENT PERSISTENT DETERMINED NEGOTIATIONS THEREBY ADDING TO BAHA'I ENDOWMENTS HOLY LAND FIRST RESIDENCE BAHA'U'LLAH AFTER NINE YEARS SPENT WALLED PRISON CITY 'AKKA. CONTROL THIS HOLY SITE REACQUIRED BY BELOVED GUARDIAN AFTER LAPSE MORE THAN FIFTY YEARS WHEN HE SECURED LEASE MANSION 1950 EXTENDED TO PRESENT TIME. PURCHASE INCLUDES LAND AREA APPROXIMATING TWENTY-FOUR THOUSAND SQUARE METRES HIGHLY SUITABLE EXTENSION GARDENS CULTIVATION. OFFERING PRAYER THANKSGIVING SACRED THRESHOLD THIS GREATLY CHERISHED BOUNTY.
UNIVERSAL HOUSE OF JUSTICE
(Messages from the Universal House of Justice, ‘1963-1986’)
November 10, 2020
1973: The Universal House of Justice completed the Synopsis and Codification of the Kitab-i-Aqdas initiated by the Guardian
19 January 1973:
To all National Spiritual Assemblies
JOYFULLY ANNOUNCE COMPLETION SYNOPSIS CODIFICATION KITAB-I-AQDAS FOR PUBLICATION RIDVAN SYNCHRONIZING CELEBRATION HUNDREDTH ANNIVERSARY REVELATION MOST HOLY BOOK FULFILLING WORLD CENTRE GOAL NINE YEAR PLAN. CONFIDENT RELEASE THIS PUBLICATION ENVISAGED BY BELOVED GUARDIAN AND WHOSE MAIN FEATURES HE OUTLINED WILL CONSTITUTE ANOTHER SIGNIFICANT STEP PATH LEADING BAHA'I COMMUNITY FULL MATURITY ESTABLISHMENT WORLD ORDER BAHA'U'LLAH.
THE UNIVERSAL HOUSE OF JUSTICE
(Messages from the Universal House of Justice, 1963-1986’)
November 1, 2020
1972: Constitution of the Universal House of Justice was adopted – a document referred to by the Guardian as the “Most Great Law of the Faith of Bahá'u'lláh”
26 November 1972
To all National Spiritual Assemblies
Dear Baha'i friends,
The following cable has just been sent to the United States Baha'i News for publication.
WITH GRATEFUL JOYOUS HEARTS ANNOUNCE ENTIRE BAHA'I WORLD ADOPTION PROFOUNDLY SIGNIFICANT STEP IN UNFOLDMENT MISSION SUPREME ORGAN BAHA'I WORLD COMMONWEALTH THROUGH FORMULATION CONSTITUTION UNIVERSAL HOUSE JUSTICE. AFTER OFFERING HUMBLE PRAYERS GRATITUDE ON DAY COVENANT AT THREE SACRED THRESHOLDS BAHJI HAIFA MEMBERS GATHERED COUNCIL CHAMBER PRECINCTS HOUSE BLESSED MASTER APPENDED THEIR SIGNATURES FIXED SEAL ON INSTRUMENT ENVISAGED WRITINGS BELOVED GUARDIAN HAILED BY HIM AS MOST GREAT LAW FAITH BAHA'U'LLAH. FULLY ASSURED MEASURE JUST TAKEN WILL FURTHER REINFORCE TIES BINDING WORLD CENTRE TO NATIONAL LOCAL COMMUNITIES THROUGHOUT WORLD RELEASE FRESH ENERGIES INCREASE ENTHUSIASM CONFIDENCE VALIANT WORKERS HIS DIVINE VINEYARD LABOURING ASSIDUOUSLY BRING MANKIND UNDER SHELTER HIS ALL-GLORIOUS COVENANT.
Please share this joyous news with the friends. It is anticipated that the Constitution will be published at Ridvan.
With loving Baha'i greetings,
The Universal House of Justice
(Messages from the Universal House of Justice, 1963-1986’)
October 21, 2020
October 14, 2020
October 8, 2020
October 1, 2020
September 26, 2020
September 21, 2020
September 15, 2020
September 9, 2020
September 2, 2020
August 26, 2020
August 21, 2020
August 14, 2020
circa 1954: National Spiritual Assembly of the Baha'is of Iran
August 9, 2020
August 2, 2020
July 26, 2020
circa 1925: The Girls' School in Ishqabad Russia - One branch of the Baha'i activities
the Baha'i community and some went to London to continue their studies.
(Star of the West, [The Baha'i Magazine], vol. 16, no. 12, March 1926)
July 21, 2020
1985: “The time has come for the Baha'i community to become more involved in the life of the society around it…”
The time has come for the Baha'i community to become more
involved in the life of the society around it, without in the least supporting
any of the world's moribund and divisive concepts, or slackening its direct teaching
efforts, but rather, by association, exerting its influence towards unity,
demonstrating its ability to settle differences by consultation rather than by
confrontation, violence or schism, and declaring its faith in the divine
purpose of human existence. July 16, 2020
1979-1985: The “emergence of the Faith from obscurity”
As we enter the final year of the Seven Year Plan,
[1979-1986] confidence of victory and a growing sense of the opening of a new
stage in the onward march of the Faith must arouse in every Baha'i heart
feelings of gratitude and eager expectation. Victory in the Plan is now within
sight, and at its completion the summation of its achievements may well
astonish us all. But the great, the historic feature of this period is the
emergence of the Faith from obscurity, promoted by the steadfast heroism of the
renowned, the indefatigable, dearly loved Baha'i community of Baha'u'llah's and
the Bab's native land. July 11, 2020
1984-1985: New believers in India
July 7, 2020
circa 1844: – A new believer in Mashhad, Persia, placed his home at the disposal of Mullá Husayn to teach the Faith – his home became known as Bábíyyih – First Bábí-Baháí Center
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| circa 1935: views of Bábíyyih |
June 29, 2020
1846 – While a guest of the Imám-Jum‘ih of Isfahán, the Báb revealed a commentary on a surih of the Qur’an – “verses that equalled in number a third of the Qur’án”
It was at the request of this same prelate [the Imám-Jum‘ih
of Isfahán] that the Báb, one night, after supper, revealed His well-known
commentary on the súrih of Va’l-‘Asr. Writing with astonishing rapidity, He, in
a few hours, had devoted to the exposition of the significance of only the
first letter of that súrih—a letter which Shaykh Ahmad-i-Ahsá’í had stressed,
and which Bahá’u’lláh refers to in the Kitáb-i-Aqdas—verses that equalled in
number a third of the Qur’án, a feat that called forth such an outburst of
reverent astonishment from those who witnessed it that they arose and kissed
the hem of His robe. June 27, 2020
June 24, 2020
June 20, 2020
May 12, 1912: Unity Church, Montclair, N.J. - Translation of the prayer ‘Abdu’l-Baha wrote in the church book at the request of the minister
O God! Thou pure Lord! Thanks be unto Thee, that the
mountains and deserts were traversed and the great Atlantic was crossed until
we reached this continent and in this country, we have mentioned Thy name and
fame with our tongue. Even in this church, like unto Elijah, we have proclaimed
Thy Kingdom.June 16, 2020
1930: Twenty-three hundred Baha’is in attendance at the Naw-Ruz Feast in Tihran, Iran
June 12, 2020
The Báb was a guest of the Imám-Jum‘ih of Isfahán for 40 days
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| Isfahan 1839 |
June 8, 2020
September 1846: The Báb left Shiraz and proceeded to Isfahán
May 28, 2020
1967: Canada - Fort Qu'Appelle Native Teaching Conference
May 23, 2020
1969: Continental Conference of Indigenous Teaching at Fort Qu’appelle Institute, Saskatchewan, Canada
May 18, 2020
1844-1845: The first province in Persia to eagerly embrace the Divine Message of the Báb
- Nabil (‘The Dawn-Breakers’, translated and edited by Shoghi Effendi)
May 13, 2020
1846: Divine intervention at exactly the same time as the Báb was arrested – an outbreak of a devastating cholera in Shiraz
May 8, 2020
circa 1845-46: The Shah of Persia appointed “one of the most erudite, eloquent and influential of his subjects” to investigate the claims of the Báb
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| Portrait of Muhammad Shah and his Vizier Haj Mirza Aghasi |
April 30, 2020
1980: National Spiritual Assembly of the Baha'is of Canada
(Baha'i Canada, vol. 2, no. 10, May/June 1980)
April 26, 2020
1845: The “initial collision of irreconcilable forces”: The “raging” of a “violent controversy”; the anger of the mullás
With the Báb’s return to Shíráz the initial collision of
irreconcilable forces may be said to have commenced…The people of Shíráz were
by that time wild with excitement. A violent controversy was raging in the
masjids, the madrisihs, the bazaars, and other public places. Peace and
security were gravely imperiled. Fearful, envious, thoroughly angered, the
mullás were beginning to perceive the seriousness of their position. April 20, 2020
1845: The “initial collision of irreconcilable forces”: - the immediate disgraceful and inhumane punishment of Quddús and Mullá Sádiq
With the Báb’s return to Shíráz the initial collision of
irreconcilable forces may be said to have commenced…Mullá Sádiq-i-Khurásání,
impelled by the injunction of the Báb in the Khasá’il-i-Sab‘ih to alter the
sacrosanct formula of the adhán, sounded it in its amended form before a scandalized
congregation in Shíráz, and was instantly arrested, reviled, stripped of his
garments, and scourged with a thousand lashes. The villainous Husayn Khán, the
Nizámu’d-Dawlih, the governor of Fárs, who had read the challenge thrown out in
the Qayyúmu’l-Asmá’, having ordered that Mullá Sádiq together with Quddús and
another believer be summarily and publicly punished, caused their beards to be
burned, their noses pierced, and threaded with halters; then, having been led
through the streets in this disgraceful condition, they were expelled from the
city. April 15, 2020
1845: The “initial collision of irreconcilable forces”: - the fate of Mullá ‘Alíy-i-Basṭámí, the second Letter of the Living
With the Báb’s return to Shíráz the initial collision of
irreconcilable forces may be said to have commenced. Already the energetic and
audacious Mullá ‘Alíy-i-Basṭámí, one of the Letters of the Living, “the first
to leave the House of God (Shíráz) and the first to suffer for His sake,” who,
in the presence of one of the leading exponents of Shí‘ah Islám, the far-famed
Shaykh Muhammad Hasan, had audaciously asserted that from the pen of his
new-found Master within the space of forty-eight hours, verses had streamed
that equalled in number those of the Qur’án, which it took its Author
twenty-three years to reveal, had been excommunicated, chained, disgraced,
imprisoned, and, in all probability, done to death. April 10, 2020
1845: Circumstances resulting in the immediate fierce opposition against the Báb
Already within the space of less than two years it had
kindled the passions of friend and foe alike. The outbreak of the conflagration
did not even await the return to His native city of the One Who had generated
it. The implications of a Revelation, thrust so dramatically upon a race so
degenerate, so inflammable in temper, could indeed have had no other
consequence than to excite within men’s bosoms the fiercest passions of fear,
of hate, of rage and envy. A Faith Whose Founder did not content Himself with
the claim to be the Gate of the Hidden Imám, Who assumed a rank that excelled
even that of the Sáhibu’z-Zamán, Who regarded Himself as the precursor of one
incomparably greater than Himself, Who peremptorily commanded not only the
subjects of the Sháh, but the monarch himself, and even the kings and princes
of the earth, to forsake their all and follow Him, Who claimed to be the
inheritor of the earth and all that is therein—a Faith Whose religious
doctrines, Whose ethical standards, social principles and religious laws
challenged the whole structure of the society in which it was born, soon
ranged, with startling unanimity, the mass of the people behind their priests,
and behind their chief magistrate, with his ministers and his government, and welded
them into an opposition sworn to destroy, root and branch, the movement
initiated by One Whom they regarded as an impious and presumptuous pretender. April 5, 2020
February–March, 1845: The Báb returned to Persia – The “signal for a commotion that rocked the entire country”
The Báb’s return to His native land (Safar 1261)
(February–March, 1845) was the signal for a commotion that rocked the entire
country. The fire which the declaration of His mission had lit was being fanned
into flame through the dispersal and activities of His appointed disciples. March 29, 2020
1985: 150,000 new believers have joined the Baha'i Faith in India
March 23, 2020
The “marked improvement in the conditions surrounding the pilgrimages” during 1844-1944
…we can even bear witness to the marked improvement in the
conditions surrounding the pilgrimages performed by its devoted adherents to
its consecrated shrines at its world center—pilgrimages originally arduous,
perilous, tediously long, often made on foot, at times ending in
disappointment, and confined to a handful of harassed Oriental followers,
gradually attracting, under steadily improving circumstances of security and
comfort, an ever swelling number of new converts converging from the four
corners of the globe, and culminating in the widely publicized yet sadly
frustrated visit of a noble Queen, who, at the very threshold of the city of
her heart’s desire, was compelled, according to her own written testimony, to
divert her steps, and forego the privilege of so priceless a benefit. March 16, 2020
The “appreciable advance in the rise” of the institutions of the Faith during 1844-1944
We can likewise discern a no less appreciable advance in the
rise of its institutions, whether as administrative centers or places of
worship—institutions, clandestine and subterrene in their earliest beginnings,
emerging imperceptibly into the broad daylight of public recognition, legally
protected, enriched by pious endowments, ennobled at first by the erection of
the Mashriqu’l-Adhkár of ‘Ishqábád, the first Bahá’í House of Worship, and more
recently immortalized, through the rise in the heart of the North American
continent of the Mother Temple of the West, the forerunner of a divine, a
slowly maturing civilization. March 10, 2020
1984: The Pacific region and the Baha’i Faith – a brief summary by the Universal House of Justice
In reviewing the religious history of the Pacific during the
Baha'i Dispensation we recall that it was only a short time prior to the
Declaration of the Bab that the Teachings of Christ spread throughout these
islands; that the Teachings of Baha'u'llah were first proclaimed there when the
Hand of the Cause Agnes Alexander arrived in the Hawaiian Islands in December
1901; that at the beginning of the World Crusade in 1953 only a handful of
islands had had any contact with the Faith; and that at Ridvan 1959 when the
first regional National Spiritual Assembly of the South Pacific was established
in Suva there were in its area but twelve Local Spiritual Assemblies in nine
island groups. Witness now what has happened in the quarter century since 1959.- The first reigning monarch in the world to embrace the Faith of Baha'u'llah is the Head of State of Western Samoa whose official residence is near the Mashriqu'l-Adhkar.
- There are now a total of thirteen National Spiritual Assemblies in the homelands of the Polynesians, the Melanesians and the Micronesians.
- The Caroline Islands
- Fiji
- The Hawaiian Islands
- Kiribati
- The Mariana Islands
- The Marshall Islands
- New Caledonia and the Loyalty Islands
- Papua New Guinea
- Samoa
- The Solomon Islands
- Tonga
- Tuvalu
- Vanuatu
February 29, 2020
The “distinct gradation in the character of the opposition” the Faith encountered during 1844-1944
We can discover a no less distinct gradation in the
character of the opposition it has had to encounter—an opposition, at first
kindled in the bosom of Shi‘ah Islám, which, at a later stage, gathered
momentum with the banishment of Bahá’u’lláh to the domains of the Turkish Sulṭán
and the consequent hostility of the more powerful Sunní hierarchy and its
Caliph, the head of the vast majority of the followers of Muhammad—an
opposition which, now, through the rise of a divinely appointed Order in the
Christian West, and its initial impact on civil and ecclesiastical
institutions, bids fair to include among its supporters established governments
and systems associated with the most ancient, the most deeply entrenched
sacerdotal hierarchies in Christendom. We can, at the same time, recognize,
through the haze of an ever-widening hostility, the progress, painful yet
persistent, of certain communities within its pale through the stages of
obscurity, of proscription, of emancipation, and of recognition—stages that must
needs culminate in the course of succeeding centuries, in the establishment of
the Faith, and the founding, in the plenitude of its power and authority, of
the world-embracing Bahá’í Commonwealth. February 25, 2020
Following Mullá Husay’s recognition of the Báb, “the enrollment of the seventeen remaining Letters of the Living” commenced after forty days
With this historic Declaration the dawn of an Age that
signalizes the consummation of all ages had broken. The first impulse of a momentous
Revelation had been communicated to the one “but for whom,” according to the
testimony of the Kitáb-i-Íqán, “God would not have been established upon the
seat of His mercy, nor ascended the throne of eternal glory.” Not until forty
days had elapsed, however, did the enrollment of the seventeen remaining
Letters of the Living commence. Gradually, spontaneously, some in sleep, others
while awake, some through fasting and prayer, others through dreams and
visions, they discovered the Object of their quest, and were enlisted under the
banner of the new-born Faith. 































